Quantitative Structure-Property Relationship Analysis of Thiosemicarbazone Derivatives with Antimalarial Activity and Some Therapeutic Compounds Using Leap Indices
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26713/cma.v16i4.3378Keywords:
QSPR analysis, F-Sombor leap index, Second F-Sombor leap index, Modified F-Sombor leap index, Reduced Sombor leap indexAbstract
In this article, we perform the QSPR analysis of two datasets of therapeutic compounds using topological indices. The least explored category of indices is chosen for this study. They are the leap indices, namely \(F\)-Sombor, modified \(F\)-Sombor, reduced Sombor, second \(F\)-Sombor, Sombor, modified Sombor, \(F\), and \(F_1\) leap indices. We have considered some thiosemicarbazone derivatives that are tested for their antimalarial activity in one dataset and some randomly chosen drugs in another dataset. We investigate the correlation between a few leap indices and some physicochemical properties of these two datasets separately using machine learning techniques.
Downloads
References
A. Ali and N. Trinajsti´c, A novel/old modification of the first Zagreb index, Molecular Informatics 37(6-7) (2018), 1800008, DOI: 10.1002/minf.201800008.
I. Gutman and N. Trinajsti´c, Graph theory and molecular orbitals. Total φ-electron energy of alternant hydrocarbons, Chemical Physics Letters 17(4) (1972), 535 – 538, DOI: 10.1016/0009-2614(72)85099-1.
S. R. Hill, R. K. Thakur and G. K. Sharma, Antimalarial Medications, StatPearls Publishing, Treasure Island, Florida, (2023).
V. R. Kulli, On F-leap indices and F-leap polynomials of some graphs, International Journal of Mathematical Archive 9(12) (2018), 41 – 49, URL: https://ijma.info/index.php/ijma/article/view/5897.
V. R. Kulli, N. Harish and B. Chaluvaraju, Sombor leap indices of some chemical drugs, Research Review – International Journal of Multidisciplinary 7(10) (2022), 158 – 166, DOI: 10.31305/rrijm.2022.v07.i10.019.
D. Maji and G. Ganesh, A novel graph invariant: The third leap Zagreb index under several graph operations, Discrete Mathematics, Algorithms and Applications 11(5) (2019), 1950054, DOI: 10.1142/S179383091950054X.
R. Matsa, P. Makam, M. Kaushik, S. L. Hoti and T. Kannan, Thiosemicarbazone derivatives: Design, synthesis and in vitro antimalarial activity studies, European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 137 (2019), 104986, DOI: 10.1016/j.ejps.2019.104986.
H. S. Ramane and K. S. Pise, New results on leap Zagreb indices, Annals of Mathematics and Computer Science 15 (2023), 20 – 30, URL: https://annalsmcs.org/index.php/amcs/article/view/169.
M. Randic, Characterization of molecular branching, Journal of the American Chemical Society 97(23) (1975), 6609 – 6615, DOI: 10.1021/ja00856a001.
B. Shakya and P. N. Yadav, Thiosemicarbazones as potent anticancer agents and their modes of action, Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry 20(8) (2020), 638 – 661, DOI: 10.2174/1389557519666191029130310.
J. Shim, N. Jyothi and N. A. Farook, Biological applications of thiosemicarbazones and their metal complexes, Asian Journal of Chemistry 25(10) (2013), 5838 – 5840, DOI: 10.14233/ajchem.2013.OH105.
B. R. Sri and Y. L. Naidu, On Zagreb connection indices of γ graphyne and its zigzag nanoribbon, International Journal of Mathematics and Physics 15(1) (2024), 83 – 90, DOI: 10.26577/ijmph.2024v15i1a10.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a CCAL that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.



